

We can also use additional conditions with the & operator to further refine the matching criteria. In this example, we use the case keyword to match on the type and value of the obj variable. Here are some more complex use cases: Pattern matching Object obj = new String("Hello") Ĭase String s & s.length() > 3 -> "A string with length greater than 3: " + s Ĭase SomeClass c & c.someMethod() -> "An instance of SomeClass that returns true from someMethod(): " + c Ĭase SomeClass c -> "An instance of SomeClass: " + c Switch expressions in Java can be used for more than just simple integer or string comparisons. Examples of more complex use cases for switch expressions Thanks for the replies, everyone I think the easiest one for me. Examples of switch Statement in Java Regular Java switch statement class Test. If the value youre switching on is an int, you might also consider having a lookup array. Overall, switch expressions are a powerful addition to the Java language that address many of the limitations of the traditional switch statement and provide a more flexible and concise syntax for conditional branching. This makes switch expressions easier to read and less error-prone. Instead, each case can be treated as an expression that returns a value. Switch expressions also allow for a more concise syntax that eliminates the need for break statements. In addition, switch expressions allow for the use of the yield keyword, which allows a value to be returned from the expression. With switch expressions, it is now possible to use the switch statement with other types, such as strings and enums, without the need to convert them to a compatible type first. Switch expressions were introduced in Java 12 as a preview feature to address these limitations of the traditional switch statement. Additionally, it is not possible to return a value from a traditional switch statement. This can be tedious to write and can lead to errors if a break statement is accidentally omitted. This means that it cannot be used with other types, such as strings or enums, without converting them to a compatible type first.Īnother limitation of the traditional switch statement is that it requires each case to end with a break statement in order to avoid fall-through. Here, the value of expression doesnt match with any of the cases. One of the main limitations is that it can only be used with primitive types ( byte, short, int, long) and their corresponding wrapper classes ( Byte, Short, Integer, Long), as well as the char type. In the above example, we have created a switch-case statement. The traditional switch statement in Java has a number of limitations that can make it difficult to use in certain situations. Frequently asked questions Switch Statement VS Switch Expressions.Examples of more complex use cases for switch expressions.Switch Expressions with multiple statements.A switch works with the byte, short, char, and int primitive data types. User Registration, Log in, Log out – Video Tutorials The switch Statement Unlike if-then and if-then-else statements, the switch statement can have a number of possible execution paths.
